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Raychelle Burks
rmburks@hotmail.com

Currently, I am working on a forensic science project in partnership with Nebraska State Patrol Crime Lab developing an explosives detection method based on immunoextraction and capillary electrophoresis.


Efthimia Papstavros
papastav@unlserve.unl.edu

If polymerization occurs in the presence of a molecule of interest, the resulting polymer will have an imprint of this molecule.  When the imprint molecule is removed, a binding site is created and the polymer will be able to selectively rebind the molecule.  Such polymers are known as molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) and have been used in affinity chromatography.  I have been working on using them in environmental separations, namely in studying veterinary antibiotics in water.


John Schiel
schielj@bigred.unl.edu

One focus of the current grant cycle is the development of immunoassays for new target molecules.  Recently we have developed a number of methods used to measure the free fraction of a drug or hormone using microaffinity columns.  Two examples of these are the one-site immunometric assay and the displacement immunoassay.  In order to offer another viable alternative for free fraction measurements, we will also be testing a new method called:  “Reverse Displacement Immunoassay.”  Development of such an assay will require the determination of kinetic rate constants to understand the time domain necessary for free fraction analysis.  Chromatographic peak profiling, peak decay, and band broadening studies will be used to determine these constants.  A new method of detection using near-IR fluorescent dyes will also be tested.  This will allow detection of physiological concentrations (nM to pM) of free drug or hormone without post column reactions.


Chad Briscoe
cbriscoe@yahoo.com

My work focuses on the use of high performance affinity chromatography with electrospray mass spectrometry detection. This work will allow the simultaneous determination of protein binding constants in the presence of multiple analytes or metabolites under physiological conditions.


Krina Joseph
ksjoseph@bigred.unl.edu

I am currently involved in two separate projects. The first project is looking at suitable replacement compounds for warfarin in drug-protein binding studies in order to reduce time and cost. The second project is characterizing the binding of sulfonylureas, drugs used in the treatment of type II diabetes, to HSA with increased glycation of the protein. This information is useful when determining adequate dosage for people with differing stages of diabetes.


Omar Barnaby
obarnaby@bigred.unl.edu

My research employs the use of MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry to assay the extent of glycation that occurs on Human Serum Albumin. I am particularly interested in quantifying the extent of glycation that occurs on the individual lysine residues. To do this an 18O labeling technique is employed, where a reference sample and a glycated sample is digested in 16O and 18O water respectively. The samples are then mixed and the 18O/16O ratios are determined.


Zenghan Tong
zhtong@bigred.unl.edu

My research is focused on the use of ultrafast immunoextraction/ displacement assay for determining free drug fractions. Another project I will be working on is the study of factors that affect the performance of displacement assays and model displacement assays for drugs and their metabolites.


Abby Fenner
afenner1@bigred.unl.edu

Most research dealing with drug-protein interaction is preformed using protein that is immobilized onto a support.  This immobilization may alter the protein's binding ability.  Currently, I am working on a new method of entrapping protein inside a silica pore.  This research will determine whether an entrapped protein binds to drugs differently than an immobilized protein.

Michelle Yoo
myoo@bigred.unl.edu
My research focuses on drug-protein interactions using HSA as the protein of interest.  There are few projects I will be working on.  One is researching imipramine and HSA and testosterone and protein interactions.  I hope to be working on silica monoliths as well in the future.

Yoon Jeong Jang
yjang2@bigred.unl.edu
My research focus is on studying drug-protein interactions of diazepam with human serum albumin. I'll also be working on attaching dyes to various drugs and studying their interactions with proteins.

Sara Basiaga
sbasiage@unlserve.unl.edu
Type 2 diabetics have higher levels of fatty acids than non-diabetics. This affects a drug's ability to bind to HSA. I am studying how these fatty acids alter the ability of type 2 diabetes drugs to bind in
physiological conditions.

 
 


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